Salm 6
Harnak Caan Thlacamnak
1 BAWIPA, na thin hung hlah law,
ka si hlah!
Na thinhun in dan ka tat hlah.
2 Ka baat cang caah ka cungah
zaangfahnak ngei ko,
ka tha a dih cang caah thazaang thar
ka pe ko sawh,
3 ka nunnak hi a ningpi in a faak,
zei can dah hi ti hin ka um lai,
Maw BAWIPA?
4 Maw BAWIPA, ka khamh tuah;
na ka dawt caah thihnak chungin
ka khamh tuah.
5 Mithi khua ah ahohmanh nih
an in hngal lo,
Sheol ah ahohmanh nih an in
thangṭhat kho lo.
6 Lungfahnak in ka baa tuk
hringhran cang;
zan fate ka ṭahnak ah ka ihkhun cu
a cin dih i
ka chantling cu ka mitthli nih
a ciah.
7 Ka ṭah tuk caah ka mit an phing dih i
khua hmanh ṭha tein ka hmu kho
ti lo-
hi ti ka umnak cu ka ral hna
ruangah a si.
8 Nannih ṭhatlonak a tuahmi hna,
ka kaltak ko u,
BAWIPA nih ka ṭahnak kha
a theih cang;
9 bawmh hal in ka aunak kha
a theih i
ka thlacamnak kha a ka leh.
10 Ka ral cu an sung lai i vansang au in
an um lai,
lungmit in chikkhatte ah
an zam lai.
Damnak ca i thlacamnak salm a si. Pumpak ṭahnak hla a si i aho nih dah a ṭial set i zeitik ah ti kha hngalh taktak a si lo. David ṭialmi a si ahcun Absalom nih a doh hnu ah khan si dawh a si, asiloah Bethseba he an tluk hnu zong ah khan si dawh a si (cf. Slm 3; 2 Sam. 11). Delitzsch nih a pomning ah cun Salm 6, 38, 51, le 32 hna hi David nih sual ngaihthiamnak a hmuhnak a hmuhtonmi an si a ti. A hleikhun in Salm 6 le 38 hi Pathian nih David lung a hun nemter i profet Nathan mawhchiatnak (2 Sam. 12:1-15) a hun cohlan kha a si a ti. Hi Salm hi pumpak thlacamnak ah hman a si tawn i biakinn chung i an hman tikah cun raithawinak he pehzulh in an rel ṭimi a si.[1] Cun hi Salm hi mizawpa ṭahnak ti zong in an timi a si.[2] Dam lo ruang zong ah a si kho i a ral hna ruang zong ah a si khomi a si. Sual ngaihchihnak nih a fekmi ngaihthiamnak a langhternak Salm a si i cucu Pathian dawtvelngeihnak bochannak chungah khan a si.[3]
Caang khatnak: Salm caṭialtu nih Pathian thinhunnak nih a hrawh dih cikcek nakhnga lo zaangfah a nawlnak, sual phuannak a si (cf. Slm 38:1).[4] Hika i ka si hlah, timi siknak (rebuke) hi chimhhrinnak he an sullam aa khat. Pathian chimhhrinnak hi thinhunnak a lo tawn i David nih thla a cammi cu thinhunnak in Pathian nih a chimhhrin lo ding kha a nawlmi cu a si.[5] Chimhhrinnak ti tikah hin Pathian nih dawtnak in a hruai tinak zong a sullam a si rih (Phungthlukbia 3:11-12).[6]
Caang hnihnak: Ka baat cang caah timi a hun hmanmi hi a rak ṭhawng tukmi hna an thazaang a dih phun khi a si i a caan caan ahcun thinghnah an uai, thlaikheu an car[7] dih bantuk zong khi a si (Isa. 24:4; Jer. 14:2; Ṭahnakhla 2:8). Salm caṭialtu nih a chim duhmi cu pumsa, thinlung, le thlarau lei i ṭumchuknak ngeih kha a chim duhmi a si.[8] Thazaang thar ka pe ko tiah a hun timi hi ka damh ko tinak zong a si. Damh ti tikah hin zaangfah ngaihthiamnak a herhnak kha a langhter.[9] Ka tha a dih cang timi hi ka ruh cu an car dih cang ti zong in biafang bak in lehmi ahcun a um i an sullam cu aa khatmi an si. Zawtnak nih fak tukin lungre theihnak a peknak ca i tahchunhnak hmanthlak bia a si i David sining kha a tleek, a zaw ngaingaimi dirhmun a si kha a langhter.[10]
Caang thumnak: Ka nunnak (soul) a ti tikah hin thinlung lei retheihnak kha a sawh duhmi a si pin ah pumsa hrimhrim nih nganfahnak a tuarmi zong kha a chim duhmi a si. Cucaah zei can dah? tiah ṭahnak he a Bawipa sin i a hun hrum ruangmaangnak cu a si (cf. Slm 74:10; 79:5).[11] Pathian fale nih Pathian an auhnak aw a si.[12]
Caang linak: Ka khamh tuah tiah hika i a timi hi ka sinah hun i mer tuah, ka sinah rung kir ṭhan tuah, ti he a sullam aa khat. A thuk tukmi faknak chungin a Bawipa a herh tuknak a si i, a duailomi a dawtnak thawng in khamhnak a hmuh lainak kha aa ruahchan.[13] Pathian vel le dawtnak, thimmi miphun sin ah bia a rak kamh cangmi hna dawtnak he khan thihnak chungin a luaṭer nakhnga ding ah nawlnak bia a si. David nih cun a hmun zungzalmi Pathian dawtnak kha aa bochan.[14]
Caang nganak: A zawtnak nih thihnak tiang a hun phaakter dengmang tik ah, Salm caṭialtu nih thihhnu nunnak kong fiang huaha lomi a hun chimnak kan hmuh khawh i; mithi khua[15] ahcun aho nih dah an in thangṭhat khawh lai? a ti.[16] Thihnak chungin a luat khawh ahcun cucu philh lo tein lunglawmhnak he Pathian dawtnak kha aa cinken lai.[17] Pathian nih David cu a nunnak a zuah rih lawng ah hla a sa kho lai, Pathian a thangṭhat kho lai i Pathian dawtnak le zaangfahnak cu tehte a khaan khawh ding a si (Slm 94:17).[18]
Caang ruknak: Nganfahnak nih mitthli a chuahter. Zei can dah hi fahnak, lungthin lei retheihnak, le zan ih khawh lonak hi David nih a tuar rih hnga ti kha a hngal lo. A ihkhun cungah amah lawng a si ko, zan fatin a ral hna nih a ruahnak chungah an um hnawh i hna an hnawh tuk fawn. Amah te in aa hrim ṭhan kho hrimhrim lo.[19] Asinain hika i ka ba tuk tiah David nih nganfahnak a tuarmi a chimmi bia hi perhhlei tukmi bia an si hrimhrim lo.[20] Hi caang nih hin hi biazai a ṭialtu a sining a dirhmun le a biapitnak kha a hun langhter (Slm 8:4; 21:7; 23:4; 34:8-14; 47:5-6; 48:8; 54:4; 71:14; 74:12; 76:7; 82:5a; 86:9; 92:8; 97:7; 113:5; 138:4-5; 141:5).[21]
Caang sarihnak: Hi caang i ka ral hna a timi hi miṭhalo hna kha an si i anmah nihsawhnak ruang i a tuarmi mitthli tlaknak bia an si.[22] Hi ka ral hna timi a biafang umtuning ah 'ka lungrawhnak' tinak zong a si kho ve.[23] Ka mit an phing dih timi nih hin tar-upa sinak kha a chim duhmi si loin faktuk in a ngaihchiatnak a langhternak tu a si.[24]
Caang riatnak: Ṭhatlonak a tuahmi hna nih amah kha hremnak, fahnak an pe kho ti lo (cf. Slm 5:5).[25] David kha a aw-cawi a hun i dang, lung rawkmi a lo ti lo; thazaang a ngeimi bantuk a hung si cang. Pathian nih a ṭahnak aw a theihpiak cang. Caang kuanak zong ah cucu pehzulh in a hun chimmi kha an si.[26] Hi bantuk ṭahnak in teinak ah a hun i thlengmi Salm dang zong hi kan rel khawh lengmang hna (Slm 20:6; 22:22; 28:6; 31:19; 69:30).[27]
Caang kuanak: Caang riatnak le caang hranak he hin aa pehmi caang a si. Bawipa nih a sal cu a run khamh. A fa ṭahnak aw cu a theih. Bawmh hal a timi hi Pathian mithmai kawl tinak zong a si kho i zaangfahnak timi biafang he aa pehtlaimi a si.[28] Pathian nih a thlacamnak cu a leh piak cang.[29] A zaw tukmi David cu a tu ahcun a hung dam cang.[30] David cu Pathian ṭanglum chungah a thilrit vialte a ṭhumh cang. A nun aa hriim cang.[31]
Caang hranak: A Pathian a nihsawhmi a ral vialte kha ningzahnak ah an phan dih cang, ka kaltaak dih u a ti hna. Annih cu vansang au in an um cang. Amah tu cu a zawtnak in a dam cang i cucu Pathian zaangfahnak thawngin a si i cuticun ngaihthiammi salpa bantukin dirhmun a hun ngei, Pathian cungah zumhawktlak a si lomi vialte kha fakpi in a hun mawhchiat ngam cang hna.[32] Zawtnak hi Pathian mithmaiṭha peklonak hmelchunhnak a si tiah zumh le ruah a si i Pathian nih damnak a pek ti hi a biapi ngaingaimi zumhnak a si.[33]
[1] NIBC, 561.
[2] IB, 39.
[3] Oesterley, 136.
[4] Ibid.,135.
[5] Barker, 800.
[6] NIB, 704.
[7] Hi zawn ahhin IB nih a rawp dih cikcek ti in a fianter chap, p. 41.
[8] Barker, 800. Zawtnak nih hlan lio a sualnak kha a hun theihter ṭhan i Pathian thinhunnak dantatnak ka in lai ti kha a phang ngaingai. Cucaah cun Pathian sin i zaangfahnak a nawlnak cu a si, Matthew Henry Concise Commentary on the Whole Bible, 364, ah fiang deuh in rel chap khawh a si. Hi hnu cun Matthew Henery ti in ṭial a si lai.
[9] NIBC, 561.
[10] Oesterley,135. CBC, 355 zong ah rel chap khawh a si.
[11] NIBC, 561. Zei can dah timi biahalnak hi Salm chung ah a tlawmbik voi 16 kan hmuh khawh (Slm. 6:3; 13:1-2; 35:17; 62:3; 74:9-10; 79:5; 80:4; 82:2; 89:46; 90:13; le 94:3).
[12] Unger, 755.
[13] Barker, 800. Exodus 32:1-14 zong hi rel chih ding a si.
[14] NIB, 704.
[15] Mithi khua ti hi Sheol ti a si i Hades (LXX) ti zong in Grik holh lehmi ahcun a um; a sullam a fiang kho taktak lo nain Hell ti zong in fian khawh chih a si ve, vawlei tang vawlei i mithi vialte an umnak, 'thla' bantukin an um khi a si (Job 26:5ff; Isa. 14:9ff; Ezek. 32:17-32); NIBC, 561 ah rel.
[16] Oesterley, 136.
[17] Calvin, 24.
[18] CBC, 355; Calvin le bang nih cun Hezakiah thlacamnak he a tahchunh (Isa. 38).
[19] Barker, 800.
[20] Calvin, 25.
[21] NASB Study Bible, 746.
[22] Weiser, 132.
[23] IB, 42.
[24] Barker, 800.
[25] NIBC, 561.
[26] Weiser, 133.
[27] Barker, 800.
[28] NIBC, 561.
[29] Ibid. Calvin nih cun Bawipa nih a theih piak cang timi hi voi thum a nolh i Pathian nih mithmaiṭha a hun pek ṭhannak fehternak a si kha kan i chingchiah ve awktlak a si a ti. Calvin, 26.
[30] CBC, 355.
[31] Calvin, 26.
[32] Oesterley,136.
[33] IB, 43.
Credit: Rev. Dr. Lal Pek Lian Facebook
(Amah (Rev. Dr. Lal Pek Lian @ Church Pastor, IBC) nih Salm Hrilhfiah a kan ṭialpiak cuahmah lio ah zapi rel khawh ding in a post mi chung in tår chinmi a si.)
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